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REAL ESTATE TITLE AND SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES
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Settlement Costs and Helpful Information Title: WOW! ! ! That sounds awesome. But, all it means is that you own the property and there is a record of that ownership in the land records of the court house of the county in which your home is located. It is public information for all the world to know. Put simply, title is the foundation of property ownership. It is the owner's right to possess and use the property. BUT, before you actually have title, you will have a settlement meeting with a title attorney or settlement officer at which all of the financial transaction will be recorded. The deed, mortgage documents and any other necessary documents will be signed. You will also pay the balance of your down payment and closing costs. You'll receive the keys to your newly purchased home. DOCUMENTS TO SAVE DOCUMENTS INVOLVED IN THE SETTLEMENT
MEETING Deed of Trust or Mortgage: This document is your agreement to repay your mortgage loan. It will be recorded in the land records along with your deed. You own your home, but you have a lien against it. Survey: The title office will order a survey of your property (sometimes not condominiums) showing the boundaries of your properties, any structures including fences on it and the distances from the structures to the boundaries. Title Inspection: This is the title attorney's verification that he has review the land records of the property and that there are no liens or encumbrances and you will receive a clear title to the property. Any liens discovered during the "search" of the records must be paid off or removed prior to transfer of title. Some liens or encumbrances could be unpaid taxes, unsatisfied mortgages, judgments, or restrictions on the use of the land. Once the title attorney has reviewed the title and is satisfied that a title free of defects can convey, he will insure the title against claims. Title insurance is your policy of protection against loss of any claims that may arise in the future. The title insurance policy will protect you and your heirs for as long as you own the property and sometimes beyond. WHAT SHOULD I EXPECT AT SETTLEMENT? WARNING: Unless proper Power of Attorney is in place, all parties to the transaction will have to sign in person. A photo I.D. will be required by the title attorney. We had a husband travel 500 miles to settlement without his wife, a co-purchaser, thinking that he could just sign for her. No, no, no. All parties to the transaction must sign. If any or all parties are out of town, arrangements can be made to have deeds and deeds of trust over nighted for signature. If a person cannot attend because of an emergency, we can arrange for a Power of Attorney for someone to sign for them. It has the full force of law and is often done. Talk to us if special arrangements are needed. We can help. ENJOY YOUR HOME! |
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MARYLAND
AND VIRGINIA REAL ESTATE
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